RefMet Compound Details

RefMet ID, RefMet name, exact mass and formula
RefMet IDRM0155944
RefMet nameGluconic acid
Systematic name(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoic acid
SynonymsPubChem Synonyms
Exact mass196.058305 (neutral)
Calculate m/z:   
View other RefMet entries with this exact (neutral) mass:   +/- 0.05 amu   +/- 0.1 amu   +/- 0.2 amu   +/- 0.5 amu
FormulaC6H12O7View other entries in RefMet with this formula
Molecular descriptors
Molfile37337 (Download molfile/View MW Metabolite Database details)
InChIInChI=1S/C6H12O7/c7-1-2(8)3(9)4(10)5(11)6(12)13/h2-5,7-11H,1H2,(H,12,13)/t2-,3-,4+,5-/m1/s1
InChIKeyRGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-NView other enantiomers/diastereomers of this metabolite in RefMet
SMILESC([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)O)O)O)O)O)O
Run Tanimoto similarity search (with similarity coefficient >=0.6)
Chemical/Biochemical Classification
Super ClassCarbohydrates
Main ClassMonosaccharides
Sub ClassSugar acids
Distribution of Gluconic acid in NMDR studies
SpeciesPlot Species distribution
Sample sourcePlot Sample source(tissue) distribution
StudiesNMDR Studies reporting Gluconic acid
External Links
Pubchem CID10690
ChEBI ID33198
KEGG IDC00257
HMDB IDHMDB0000625
Chemspider ID10240
MetaCyc IDGLUCONATE
EPA CompToxDTXCID6022000
Spectral data for Gluconic acid standards
BMRB ID(NMR)View NMR spectra
NP-MRD ID(NMR)View NMR spectra
MassBank(EU)View MS spectra
Structural annotation level
Annotation level1   (1:Known structure; 2:Known regiochemistry; 3:Partial structure; 4:Sum-composition)

Table of KEGG reactions in human pathways involving Gluconic acid

Rxn IDKEGG ReactionEnzyme
R01519 D-Glucono-1,5-lactone + H2O <=> D-Gluconic acidD-Glucono-1,5-lactone lactonohydrolase
R01737 ATP + D-Gluconic acid <=> ADP + 6-Phospho-D-gluconateATP:D-Gluconate 6-phosphotransferase

Table of KEGG human pathways containing Gluconic acid

Pathway IDHuman Pathway# of reactions
hsa00030 Pentose phosphate pathway 2
hsa01200 Carbon metabolism 2
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