Summary of Study ST003818

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002389. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8TR66 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST003818
Study TitleIrisin Attenuates Postmenopausal Osteoporosis by Upregulating Phosphatidylcholine Metabolism via the Wnt/β-catenin Pathway
Study SummaryIrisin can ameliorate postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) in ovariectomized (OVX) mice by promoting osteogenesis, inhibiting adipogenesis, and regulating the bone-fat balance. Similarly, irisin enhances the osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) in vitro while reducing their adipogenic differentiation. Metabolomic analysis of mouse plasma revealed that the therapeutic effects of irisin are associated with pathways such as glycerophospholipid metabolism, wherein the metabolite phosphatidylcholine (PC) plays a significant role. Irisin can upregulate the metabolism of PC in OVX mice, thereby improving OP. We further investigated the metabolic role of PC and its mechanisms. By administering PC to BMSCs, we observed its effects on BMSCs and the underlying mechanisms. It was found that PC activates the canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, promoting the osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs while inhibiting their adipogenic differentiation.
Institute
Huizhou Central People's Hospital
DepartmentDepartment of Traumatology and Orthopaedic Surgery, Orthopaedic Institute
Last NameZhang
First NameZhiwen
AddressNo. 41, Eling North Road, Huicheng District, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, Guangdong Province, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, 516001, China
Email13794539802@163.com
Phone13794539802
Submit Date2025-03-20
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)mzML
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2025-04-21
Release Version1
Zhiwen Zhang Zhiwen Zhang
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8TR66
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Project:

Project ID:PR002389
Project DOI:doi: 10.21228/M8TR66
Project Title:Irisin Attenuates Postmenopausal Osteoporosis by Upregulating Phosphatidylcholine Metabolism via the Wnt/β-catenin Pathway
Project Summary:Irisin can ameliorate postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) in ovariectomized (OVX) mice by promoting osteogenesis, inhibiting adipogenesis, and regulating the bone-fat balance. Similarly, irisin enhances the osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) in vitro while reducing their adipogenic differentiation. Metabolomic analysis of mouse plasma revealed that the therapeutic effects of irisin are associated with pathways such as glycerophospholipid metabolism, wherein the metabolite phosphatidylcholine (PC) plays a significant role. Irisin can upregulate the metabolism of PC in OVX mice, thereby improving OP. We further investigated the metabolic role of PC and its mechanisms. By administering PC to BMSCs, we observed its effects on BMSCs and the underlying mechanisms. It was found that PC activates the canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, promoting the osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs while inhibiting their adipogenic differentiation.
Institute:Huizhou Central People's Hospital
Department:Department of Traumatology and Orthopaedic Surgery, Orthopaedic Institute
Last Name:Zhang
First Name:Zhiwen
Address:No. 41, Eling North Road, Huicheng District, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, Guangdong Province, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, 516001, China
Email:13794539802@163.com
Phone:13794539802

Subject:

Subject ID:SU003952
Subject Type:Mammal
Subject Species:Mus musculus
Taxonomy ID:10090

Factors:

Subject type: Mammal; Subject species: Mus musculus (Factor headings shown in green)

mb_sample_id local_sample_id Sample source Treatment
SA418810OVX_2plasma OVX + normal saline
SA418811OVX_6plasma OVX + normal saline
SA418812OVX_5plasma OVX + normal saline
SA418813OVX_4plasma OVX + normal saline
SA418814OVX_3plasma OVX + normal saline
SA418815OVX_1plasma OVX + normal saline
SA418816r_irisin_2plasma OVX + r-irisin
SA418817r_irisin_6plasma OVX + r-irisin
SA418818r_irisin_5plasma OVX + r-irisin
SA418819r_irisin_4plasma OVX + r-irisin
SA418820r_irisin_3plasma OVX + r-irisin
SA418821r_irisin_1plasma OVX + r-irisin
SA418822Sham_1plasma Sham + normal saline
SA418823Sham_2plasma Sham + normal saline
SA418824Sham_3plasma Sham + normal saline
SA418825Sham_4plasma Sham + normal saline
SA418826Sham_5plasma Sham + normal saline
SA418827Sham_6plasma Sham + normal saline
SA418804P_QC1_240929092428QC Quality Control
SA418805P_QC2_240929121903QC Quality Control
SA418806P_QC3QC Quality Control
SA418807N_QC1_240929152935QC Quality Control
SA418808N_QC2_240929182422QC Quality Control
SA418809N_QC3QC Quality Control
Showing results 1 to 24 of 24

Collection:

Collection ID:CO003945
Collection Summary:Prepare appropriate blood collection utensils in advance, such as syringes, blood collection tubes (containing anticoagulants, commonly heparin sodium or EDTA-K2, etc.), centrifuges, etc., and ensure that the utensils are clean and sterile. Suitable for collecting a small amount of blood. Fix the mouse, soak or wipe the tail with warm water to dilate the blood vessels, and then cut a small opening at the tip of the tail with scissors or a blade to let the blood flow out and collect it with a blood collection tube. Multiple blood collections are possible, but the amount of blood collected each time should not be too much.
Sample Type:Blood (plasma)

Treatment:

Treatment ID:TR003961
Treatment Summary:In an environment with temperature control, 4 to 5 mice are housed in each cage, and the light/dark cycle is set at 12 hours. After a two-week adaptation period, 18 mice with a body weight ranging from 19.4 to 22.5 grams are selected and randomly divided into three groups: the OVX + r-irisin group, the OVX + normal saline group, and the Sham + normal saline group, with 6 mice in each group. Starting from the third day after the operation, a vaginal cell smear is taken from each animal once a day for 7 consecutive days. A successful bilateral ovariectomy is confirmed by screening the vaginal cell smear, which shows the absence of keratosis. OVX + r-irisin group: Ovariectomy is performed. One week after the operation, the mice start to receive intraperitoneal injections of 100 μg/kg irisin (MCE, HY-P70665, 100 μg) twice a week for 5 consecutive weeks. OVX + normal saline group: Ovariectomy is carried out. One week after the operation, the mice begin to receive intraperitoneal injections of an equal volume of normal saline twice a week for 5 consecutive weeks. Sham + normal saline group: A sham operation is performed. One week after the operation, the mice start to receive intraperitoneal injections of an equal volume of normal saline twice a week for 5 consecutive weeks. Five weeks after the treatment, the animals are euthanized.

Sample Preparation:

Sampleprep ID:SP003958
Sampleprep Summary:Immediately invert the blood collection tube gently after collecting the blood to fully mix the blood with the anticoagulant and prevent blood clotting. Then, put the blood collection tube into a centrifuge and centrifuge it at a speed of 3,000 - 4,000 revolutions per minute for 10 - 15 minutes. After centrifugation, the blood will be stratified, and the light yellow transparent liquid in the upper layer is the plasma. Carefully transfer the plasma to a clean centrifuge tube or other container with a pipette or straw, avoiding sucking the blood cells in the lower layer and the buffy coat in the middle.

Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN006277 AN006278
Analysis type MS MS
Chromatography type Reversed phase Reversed phase
Chromatography system Waters Acquity Waters Acquity
Column Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.7um) Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.7um)
MS Type ESI ESI
MS instrument type Triple TOF Triple TOF
MS instrument name ABI Sciex 5600 TripleTOF ABI Sciex 5600 TripleTOF
Ion Mode POSITIVE NEGATIVE
Units Relative abundance Relative abundance

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH004761
Instrument Name:Waters Acquity
Column Name:Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.7um)
Column Temperature:40℃
Flow Gradient:0 - 5 min: A 95%→70%, B 5%→30%, flow rate 0.2 mL/min → 0.5 mL/min; 5 - 15 min: A 70%→20%, B 30%→80%, flow rate 0.5 mL/min; 15 - 17 min: A 20%→40%, B 80%→60%, flow rate 0.5 mL/min → 0.2 mL/min
Flow Rate:0.2-0.5 mL/min
Solvent A:100% water; 0.1% formic acid
Solvent B:100% acetonitrile; 0.1% formic acid
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase

MS:

MS ID:MS005979
Analysis ID:AN006277
Instrument Name:ABI Sciex 5600 TripleTOF
Instrument Type:Triple TOF
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:The raw data obtained from the LC-MS/MS analysis of fecal metabolites were first processed to remove background noise and correct any baseline shifts. Data files were converted into a compatible format mzML using ProteoWizard software. The resulting data were then analyzed using PeakView to identify peaks corresponding to metabolites based on their retention times and m/z values. Peak intensity values were normalized using internal standards to correct for potential variability in sample preparation and instrumental response.
Ion Mode:POSITIVE
  
MS ID:MS005980
Analysis ID:AN006278
Instrument Name:ABI Sciex 5600 TripleTOF
Instrument Type:Triple TOF
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:The raw data obtained from the LC-MS/MS analysis of fecal metabolites were first processed to remove background noise and correct any baseline shifts. Data files were converted into a compatible format mzML using ProteoWizard software. The resulting data were then analyzed using PeakView to identify peaks corresponding to metabolites based on their retention times and m/z values. Peak intensity values were normalized using internal standards to correct for potential variability in sample preparation and instrumental response.
Ion Mode:NEGATIVE
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