Summary of Study ST002549

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR001639. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8V41D This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST002549
Study TitleLipidomic analysis of serum from mice with Toxoplasma gondii infection
Study SummaryCachexia is a life-threatening disease characterized by chronic, inflammatory muscle wasting and systemic metabolic impairment. Despite its high prevalence, there are no efficacious therapies for cachexia. Mice chronically infected with the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii represent a novel animal model recapitulating the chronic kinetics of cachexia. To understand how perturbations to metabolic tissue homeostasis influence circulating metabolite availability we used mass spectrometry analysis. Despite the significant reduction in circulating triacylglycerides, nonesterified fatty acids, and glycerol, sphingolipid long-chain bases and a subset of phosphatidylcholines (PCs) were significantly increased in the sera of mice with T. gondii infection-induced cachexia. In addition, the TCA cycle intermediates -ketoglutarate, 2- hydroxyglutarate, succinate, fumarate, and malate were highly depleted in cachectic mouse sera. Sphingolipids and their de novo synthesis precursors PCs are the major components of the mitochondrial membrane and regulate mitochondrial function consistent with a causal relationship in the energy imbalance driving T. gondii-induced chronic cachexia.
Institute
University of Virginia
Last NameFeng
First NameTzu-Yu
Address345 Crispell Dr.
Emailttf4ye@virginia.edu
Phone702-217-4454
Submit Date2023-04-07
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)raw(Waters)
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2023-04-20
Release Version1
Tzu-Yu Feng Tzu-Yu Feng
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8V41D
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN004197
Analysis type MS
Chromatography type Reversed phase
Chromatography system Waters Acquity
Column Waters ACQUITY UPLC CSH C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.7um)
MS Type ESI
MS instrument type Triple quadrupole
MS instrument name Waters Xevo TQ-S
Ion Mode UNSPECIFIED
Units pmol/mL of plasma

MS:

MS ID:MS003944
Analysis ID:AN004197
Instrument Name:Waters Xevo TQ-S
Instrument Type:Triple quadrupole
MS Type:ESI
MS Comments:Lipid extraction and analysis for targeted sphingolipid analysis was done using liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS/MS)69. Lipids were extracted from sera using an azeotrophic mix of isopropanol:water:ethyl acetate (3:1:6; v:v:v). Internal standards (10 pmol of d17 long-chain bases and C12 acylated sphingolipids) were added to samples at the onset of the extraction procedure. Extracts were separated on a Waters Iclass Acquity UPLC chromatography system. Mobile phases were (A) 60:40 water:acetonitrile and (B) 90:10 isopropanol:methanol with both mobile phases containing 5 mM ammonium formate and 0.1% formic acid. A Waters C18 CSH 2.1 mm ID × 10 cm column maintained at 65°C was used for the separation of the sphingoid bases, 1-phosphates, and acylated sphingolipids. The eluate was analyzed with an inline Waters TQ-S mass spectrometer using multiple reaction monitoring.
Ion Mode:UNSPECIFIED
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