Summary of Study ST003745

This data is available at the NIH Common Fund's National Metabolomics Data Repository (NMDR) website, the Metabolomics Workbench, https://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org, where it has been assigned Project ID PR002331. The data can be accessed directly via it's Project DOI: 10.21228/M8B246 This work is supported by NIH grant, U2C- DK119886.

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This study contains a large results data set and is not available in the mwTab file. It is only available for download via FTP as data file(s) here.

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Study IDST003745
Study TitleScreen potential marker proteins influencing spermatogenesis in the testes of Shandong Black Cattle bulls via multi-omics integrated analysis.
Study SummaryThis study was designed to identify candidate marker proteins that influence the growth and development of Shandong Black Cattle bull testes through a multi-omics joint analysis, thereby providing a certain theoretical basis for testis growth and development as well as bull selection. Eight 12-month-old Shandong Black Cattle bulls were selected, and testes tissues were collected. The testes were categorized into two groups based on their morphological characteristics: Group 1 (weight > 120 g) and Group 2 (weight < 120 g). Group 2 was employed as the control group to construct a protein and metabolite library for joint analysis to screen candidate marker proteins that affect testis growth and development. The results revealed that 1553 differential proteins (DEPs) were differentially expressed between the large and small testes of Black Bleykett bulls, with 1219 being upregulated and 334 being downregulated. The KEGG enrichment results manifested that the upregulated DEPs were primarily involved in the cell cycle (CDK1, CCNB, MCM4), DNA replication (MCM3, MCM4), etc. The downregulated DEPs were mainly associated with metabolic pathways (ACSM1, IMPDH1), etc. The GO enrichment results disclosed that the DEPs were significantly enriched in the categories of cytoskeleton movement. The weighted gene co-expression analysis suggested that the testis weight was significantly correlated with MCM, STRADA, and SEC31B. After integrating the DEPs, a PPI analysis was performed, and 10 key regulatory proteins were identified, including MCM3, MCM4, CDK1, and CDK2. Metabolomics demonstrated that 59 upregulated metabolites were enriched in the glucose metabolism pathway (uridine diphosphate glucose), and 14 downregulated metabolites were significantly enriched in metabolic pathways (hypoxanthine).
Institute
Qingdao Agricultural University
Last NameDONG
First NameYA JUAN
Address700 Changcheng Road, Chengyang District
Emailetcenter@126.com
Phone13561688666
Submit Date2025-02-16
Raw Data AvailableYes
Raw Data File Type(s)wiff
Analysis Type DetailLC-MS
Release Date2025-03-09
Release Version1
YA JUAN DONG YA JUAN DONG
https://dx.doi.org/10.21228/M8B246
ftp://www.metabolomicsworkbench.org/Studies/ application/zip

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Combined analysis:

Analysis ID AN006150 AN006151
Analysis type MS MS
Chromatography type Reversed phase Reversed phase
Chromatography system Thermo Vanquish Thermo Vanquish
Column Thermo Hypersil GOLD C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.9um) Thermo Hypersil GOLD C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.9um)
MS Type ESI ESI
MS instrument type Orbitrap Orbitrap
MS instrument name Thermo Q Exactive HF-X Orbitrap Thermo Q Exactive HF-X Orbitrap
Ion Mode POSITIVE NEGATIVE
Units Peak area Peak area

Chromatography:

Chromatography ID:CH004671
Chromatography Summary:Positive: UHPLC-MS/MS analyses were performed using a Vanquish UHPLC system (ThermoFisher, Germany) coupled with an Orbitrap Q ExactiveTM HF-X mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher,Germany) in Gene Denovo Co., Ltd. (Guangzhou, China). Samples were injected onto a Hypesil Gold column (100×2.1 mm, 1.9μm) using a 17-min linear gradient at a flow rate of 0.2mL/min. The eluents for the positive polarity mode were eluent A (0.1% FA in Water) and eluent B(Methanol).The eluents for the negative polarity mode were eluent A (5 mM ammonium acetate, pH 9.0) and eluent B (Methanol).The solvent gradient was set as follows: 2% B, 1.5 min; 2-100% B, 12.0 min; 100% B, 14.0 min;100-2% B, 14.1 min;2% B, 17min.
Instrument Name:Thermo Vanquish
Column Name:Thermo Hypersil GOLD C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.9um)
Column Temperature:40℃
Flow Gradient:0.0-1.5 min at 2%B; 1.5-12min from 2%B to-100% B; 12.0 min; 12-14min at 100% B; 14.0-14.1 min from100%B to 2% B;14.1 -17min at 2% B
Flow Rate:0.2mL/min
Solvent A:100% water; 0.1% formic acid
Solvent B:100% methanol
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase
  
Chromatography ID:CH004672
Chromatography Summary:Negative: UHPLC-MS/MS analyses were performed using a Vanquish UHPLC system (ThermoFisher, Germany) coupled with an Orbitrap Q ExactiveTM HF-X mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher,Germany) in Gene Denovo Co., Ltd. (Guangzhou, China). Samples were injected onto a Hypesil Gold column (100×2.1 mm, 1.9μm) using a 17-min linear gradient at a flow rate of 0.2mL/min. The eluents for the positive polarity mode were eluent A (0.1% FA in Water) and eluent B(Methanol).The eluents for the negative polarity mode were eluent A (5 mM ammonium acetate, pH 9.0) and eluent B (Methanol).The solvent gradient was set as follows: 2% B, 1.5 min; 2-100% B, 12.0 min; 100% B, 14.0 min;100-2% B, 14.1 min;2% B, 17min.
Instrument Name:Thermo Vanquish
Column Name:Thermo Hypersil GOLD C18 (100 x 2.1mm,1.9um)
Column Temperature:40℃
Flow Gradient:0.0-1.5 min at 2%B; 1.5-12min from 2%B to-100% B; 12.0 min; 12-14min at 100% B; 14.0-14.1 min from100%B to 2% B;14.1 -17min at 2% B
Flow Rate:0.2mL/min
Solvent A:100% water; 5mM ammonium acetatep H9.0
Solvent B:100% methanol
Chromatography Type:Reversed phase
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